The literature review is a summary and discussion of related literature that usually takes the form of an essay. Its purpose is to provide a scholarly summary of the research already accomplished and/or any theories already developed that relate to the stated problem. Though literature may be referenced in the introduction, it is at this point that a full-scale review is required. It is important to gather literary sources and begin formulating a system to keep track of these sources. Without a system, an overwhelming sensation will set in to haunt you!
Determine a general outline for the literature review.
Step 2: Notecards
Complete notecards based off of the general outline (minimum of 30 sources)
When referring to previous research or studies in the literature review, it is important to report (succinctly):
| Key Word from Outline (ACL Injuries) Endnote Number: 1 |
| Author, Date |
| Purpose: |
| Subjects: |
| Methods: |
| Results/Conclusions: |
Although notecards are due by October 1, this will be a continual process throughout the semester. Expand the original outline as needed.
Step 3: Writing your Literature Review (First Draft Due October 15; Final Copy Due Nov 29)
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Introduction
A literature review should begin by referring to research related to the general area of the problem and gradually become more specific (i.e., theories - related research - specific research). Reviewed literature is usually organized under several topics. These topics may serve as subheadings, which provide logical transitions.
Example:
The literature review should conclude with a statement that: