Mary Jackson Pitts, Ph.D.

 

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mpitts@astate.edu

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Switching and Post Production

¬  Making post production easier with production tips

    Leave margins for editing

    Transitions vs straight cuts

    Record background sounds

    Keeping a log

    Tape cutaway shots

    Make protection copies

    Add time code

    Make a window dub

Knowing what you have before you edit.

¬Proper selection and timing of edits

¬Digitizing from analog to digital

Use transitions that add nothing to the final product

¬When is a cut better than another DVE

¬Linear vs Non linear

   The good and bad

Camera movement

   The editor’s nightmare or saving grace

   Pans

   Tilts

   Zooms

   Cutaway

 Choosing one shot over another

¬Linear  vs Non Linear

¬Value of shot

¬Interpretation of shot

¬Meaning and symbolism of shot

Editing principles

¬Editing means selecting certain portions of an event or events and putting them into a meaningful sequence.  The nature of such a sequencing depends on the specific editing purpose.

¬Adding clarity to stories.

   News production

   Commercial production

Editing functions

¬ Combine

¬Condense

¬Correct

¬Build

 Continuity editing

¬Means preserving the location and motion of objects over a series of shots to help the viewer establish and maintain a mental map of where things should be or where they should move.

   Screen direction  --vectors…

Matching shots…composition size

¬Long shots

¬Medium Shots

¬Close ups.

¬Over the shoulder

Why we edit

¬ To produce

    Emotional impact

¬ Intensity

¬  Rapid switching of screen direction

    The post modern effect

¬ Jump cut

    Aesthetic offense

¬ Jogging…Slowed down video frame by frame

¬   

Why we edit

¬Supplying meaning

¬Shot sequencing provides linkage,

¬Montages….juxtaposition of two or more separate event images to make a more intense whole.

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¬“You need to realize that complexity editing does not imply that there are no sequencing rules.  Ignoring the conventions and rules of continuity editing will not automatically lead to an event intensification, but more likely to viewer confusion