EXERCISE 32 ANATOMY OF BLOOD VESSELS

Be able to define the terms: artery, vein. What vessels are the functional part of the vascular system?
Be able to identify the layers of arteries and veins: Tunica interna, tunica media, tunica externa, and name the function of each.
What features are different in arteries and veins?
What part of the autonomic nervous system innervates the vessels?
Be able to identify an artery, vein and capillary on a microscope slide.
In the cat and/or in the diagrams and models of the human, (diagrams and models only)  be able to identify :  see cat dissection guide starting on page 731
Arteries: pulmonary, ascending aorta, aortic arch, brachiocephalic, left and right subclavian, left and right common carotids, external and internal carotids, vertebral, axillary , brachial, (radial and ulnar) descending aorta-thoracic and abdominal, celiac trunk, superior and inferior mesenteric, renal, common iliac, external iliac, internal iliac, median sacral,  femoral (hepatic,  suprarenal, gonadal, popliteal, anterior tibial, posterior tibial, fibular,  dorsalis pedis, arcuate, superficial temporal, facial).
Veins:  inferior and superior vena cavae, pulmonary, brachiocephalic, external jugular, internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, renal,  hepatic portal, , common iliac,  internal and external iliacs, femoral (hepatic, superficial temporal, facial, vertebral,  cavernous sinus, transverse and sigmoid dural sinuses, radial and ulnar,  basilic vein, cephalic vein, median cubital vein, great and small  saphenous veins, popliteal, anterior and posterior tibial, fibular, dorsalis pedis, dorsal venous arch,)

EXERCISE 35 THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

Be able to describe the structure of the lymphatic system (capillaries, vessels, nodes, trunks, ducts) Know what part of the body drains into each of the two lymphatic ducts. What is the function of lymph nodes? Be able to identify on diagrams and human models the organs of the lymphatic system: tonsils, spleen, appendix. In diagram 35.1  identify the cervical, axillary and inguinal lymph nodes, thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. Where do they enter the venous system?

Cat dissection ( guide on page 741; see also 729) thymus gland, thoracic duct,  spleen